The Organic Planet


Composting

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Compost is organic matter which has been rotted down by the action of bacteria and other organisms, over a period of time. Materials such as leaves, fruit skins and animal manures can be used to make compost. Compost is cheap, easy to make and is a very effective material that can be added to the soil, to improve soil and crop quality.

  • Compost improves the structure of the soil. This allows more air into the soil, improves drainage and reduces erosion.
  • Compost improves soil fertility by adding nutrients and by making it easier for plants to take up the nutrients already in the soil. This produces better yields.
  • Compost improves the soil’s ability to hold water. This stops the soil from drying out in times of drought.
  • Compost can reduce pests and diseases in the soil and on the crop.

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